Problems in the application of islamic law regarding children who engage in online trading
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59651/relae.v17i1.315Keywords:
Application of Law, Children, Islamic law, Legal Problems, Online TradingAbstract
Various aspects of life have been transformed by advances in information and communication technology, including the way people purchase goods. With the emergence of e-commerce or online shopping, people now have new opportunities to conduct transactions that are easier and more practical. However, this convenience has given rise to many problems, one of which is how children use online shopping. Islamic law regulates buying and selling, including transactions conducted by children. The purpose of these regulations is to protect the rights and interests of all parties involved in the transaction. This study aims to identify the challenges in applying Islamic law regarding children engaging in online shopping. The research type is normative and socio-legal, employing a legal framework approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. Research data was obtained from literature reviews and analyses of relevant journals related to online transactions conducted by children. The legal materials analyzed were qualitative. The results of the study indicate that children who conduct transactions via the internet are considered invalid. However, such transactions may be considered valid if the child has reached the age of discernment
References
Ahmad Mafaid. (2020). Kecakapan Menerima Hak Dan Melakukan Perbuatan Hukum Dalam Tinjauan Ushul Fiqh. Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 1(1), 88–102. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56874/el-ahli.v1i1.66
Ajir, D. (2022). Fikih Perbandingan Tentang Syarat dan Rukun Jual Beli serta Relevansinya dengan Jual Beli Modern Keywords : Buying and Selling , Online , Syariah Economy. Risalah Iqtisadiyah, 1(1), 35–46.
Arifin, M., Hilmy Luayyin, R., & Ayuning Pertiwi, F. (2024). Analisis Keabsahan Jual Beli Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Dan Kuh Perdata. JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica, 3(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.46773/jse.v3i1.805
Bela, S., Ja’far, K., Maimun, Zaki, M., & Faisal, L. (2022). Analisis Keabsahan Transaksi Jual Beli Online Yang Dilakukan Anak Dibawah Umur Menurut Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Perdata Indonesia. Al-Bayan: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Islam, 2(2), 125–135.
Cut Ali, I. (2021). HUKUM, HAKIM, MAHKUM FIH DAN MAHKUM ALAIH (Studi Pemahaman Dasar Ilmu Hukum Islam). Al-Madaris Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Studi Keislaman, 2(1), 75–88. https://doi.org/10.47887/amd.v2i1.13
Isroqunnajah, Hawabi, A. I., & Khoirot, U. (2024). Legal Capacity and Legal Authority of Adult Age in Indonesia: Medical, Psychological and Islamic Law Perspectives. Samarah, 8(1), 105–125. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i1.19834
Jauhari, I., Thaib, Z. B. hasballah, Jafar, M., Bahar, T. A., Jamil, M., Yusuf, M., & Dahlan, Z. (2023). The Qur’an and Islamic Legal Perspectives on Child Protection. Pharos Journal of Theology, 104(4), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.46222/pharosjot.104.417
Muadim, J. A., Suryamizon, A. L., & Nazar, J. (2023). Dampak Hukum Bagi Pengguna Layanan Jual Beli Online Menurut Hukum Positif Dan Padangan Hukum Islam. Sakato Law Journal, 1(1), 218–225. https://jurnal.umsb.ac.id/index.php/SLJ/article/view/4110
Muhtadi, M. A. (2023). Literature Review: The Effect of Online Shops on Consumer Shopping Satisfaction. The Eastasouth Management and Business, 1(02), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.58812/esmb.v1i02.48
Nasir Hassan Wani. (2023). Peace In Islam In The Light Of The Holy Quran And Hadith. LECTURES: Journal of Islamic and Education Studies, 2(3), 162–170. https://doi.org/10.58355/lectures.v2i3.67
Raphaellee Peters Putra Usman, & Moody Rizqy Syailendra Putra. (2024). Akibat Hukum dan Pertanggungjawaban Terhadap Perjanjian Elektronik Yang Dibuat Oleh Anak di Bawah Umur. Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 6(4), 1014–1021. https://doi.org/10.38035/rrj.v6i4.960
Rifa’i, I. jalaludin, Purwoto, A., Ramadhani, M., Muksalmina, Rusydi, muhammad taufik, Harahap, nasruddin khalil, & Mardiyanto, I. (2023). Metodologi Penelitian Hukum (Issue May).
Saputri, N. U., Fasa, M. I., & Suharto, S. (2021). Persepsi Akad Jual Beli (Al-Bai’) Di Kalanan Generasi Milenial Sesuai Dengan Syariat Etika Bisnis Islam. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dan Keislaman, 1(3), 174–179. https://doi.org/10.55883/jipkis.v1i3.19
Shifa, M. (2021). Analysis of Buying and Selling Practices. Journal Research of Social, Science, Economics, and Management, 1(5), 467–476. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v1i5.42
Siregar, E. S. (2022). Praktik Jual Beli Baju Bekas Di Kota Tanjung Balai. Jurnal El-Thawalib, 3(3), 536–549. https://doi.org/10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i3.5650
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Talitha Rahma, Dhofirul Yahya, Bambang Panji Gunawan, Fajar Rachmad Dwi Miarsa, Ahmad Heru Romadhon

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



