Effectiveness of bankruptcy assets settlement on bankruptcy assets abroad
Keywords:
Effectiveness, Settlement of Bankrupt Assets, Bankrupt Assets AbroadAbstract
The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze how effective the settlement of bankruptcy assets is on bankrupt assets located abroad and to find out and analyze the factors that affect the effectiveness of bankruptcy settlement of bankruptcy assets located abroad. This type of research is Research in general can be classified into two types, namely sociological empirical research (field), which is research conducted with an approach to legal reality in society. This research is based on the existence of a symptom in the form of a gap between expectations (das solen) and reality (das sein) in the field of law. and normative research, which is research conducted by approaching legal norms or substances, legal principles, legal theory, legal postulates and legal comparison. In this study, the author uses juridical normative law research with a qualitative approach. The effectiveness of the settlement of bankruptcy assets against bankrupt assets located abroad includes by submitting an application through the court in the country where the debtor's property is located, through bilateral agreements, diplomatic channels, and using the UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross Border Insolvency with Guide to Enacment. In the solution, of course, it will be easier to use the UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross Border Insolvency with Guide to Enacment, but until now not all countries in the world have ratified so that countries that do not ratify this provision cannot be used, Factors that affect the effectiveness of the settlement of bankruptcy assets against bankrupt assets located abroad: Legal Knowledge Factor, Public awareness factors, community cultural factors, facilities and facilities factors.
References
Ainun, A. A., Khalid, H., & Samma, R. (2022). Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Dalam Transaksi Jual-Beli Secara Elektronik (E-Commerce). Journal of Lex Theory (JLT), 1(31), 82–98. http://www.pasca-umi.ac.id/index.php/jlt/article/view/1568/1853
Ariffani, A., Sahputra, R., & Azmi, S. (2023). Analysis Of Consideration Of The Judge’s Decision The Process Of Management And Settlement Of The Debtor’s Property After The Bankruptcy Of The Debtor In Bankruptcy (Case Study No. 1/Pdt.Sus-Renvoi Prosedur/2022/PN.Niaga.Mdn). International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML), 2(4), 142–152. https://doi.org/10.59712/iaml.v2i4.69
Arny, M. R. T., Azisa, N., Arny, N. T., & Jaya, B. E. (2025). The Function of the Police in Law Enforcement of Narcotic Crimes. Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review, 4(2), 93–104. https://doi.org/10.52970/grlspr.v4i2.1329
Aprita, S., & Yonani. (2022). The Role of Curator in Increasing The Asset Recovery Value Through The Bankruptcy Process. Legal Brief, 11(2), 1246–1260. https://www.legal.isha.or.id/index.php/legal/article/view/264/220
Arsana, C. Y., Abuhuraera, S., & Pasamai, S. (2020). Efektifitas Pengurusan Dan Pemberesan Harta Pailit Yang Lakukan Oleh Kurator Dalam Perkara Kepailitan. Journal of Lex Generalis, 1(7), 928–941. http://www.pasca-umi.ac.id/index.php/jlg/article/view/275
Husen, L. O., Salle, S., Syalman, A. A., & Muzakkir, A. K. (2020). Safeguard of the Police Intelligence Against Court Decisions Regarding the Object of the Dispute. Sovereign: International Journal of Law, 2(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.37276/sijl.v2i2.28
Judijanto, L. (2024). Bibliometric Study on Consumer Protection Law in the Global Business Context. The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights, 2(02), 59–67. https://doi.org/10.58812/eslhr.v2i02.207
Mustapa, A., Kamal Hidjaz, M., & Abbas, I. (2023). Efektivitas Hukum Pembagian Harta Perusahaan Yang Dinyatakan Pailit Kepada Kreditor. Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP), 4(2), 2023. http://www.pasca-umi.ac.id/index.php/jlp/article/view/1706/1993
Panji Ahmad Setiawan, & Imam Haryanto. (2024). Analysis of the UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross-Border Insolvency and Its Potential Effectiveness in Indonesia. Jurisprudentie : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah Dan Hukum, 11(2), 137–151. https://doi.org/10.24252/jurisprudentie.v11i2.51976
Pratama, S. A. (2020). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Atas Barang Tidak Sesuai Gambar Pada Transaksi Di Marketplace. 2nd National Conference on Law Studies: Legal Development Towards A Digital Society Era, 2(1), 182–199. https://conference.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/ncols/article/view/1356
Ridha, A., Rahman, S., & Arsyad, N. (2022). Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Oleh Anggota TNI: Studi Kasus Pengadilan Militer Makassar. Journal of Lex Generalis (JLG), 3(8), 1294–1306. http://www.pasca-umi.ac.id/index.php/jlg/article/view/1006/1147
Rifaldi, A., Pawennei, M., & Husen, L. O. (2024). Law Enforcement against Narcotics Offenses in Makassar City: Effectiveness and Influencing Factors. Sovereign: International Journal of Law, 6(1–2), 38–49. https://doi.org/10.37276/sijl.v6i1-2.48
Rusmiati, E. (2023). Implementation Of A Judge ’ S Decision Regarding The Evidence Status In. 8(1), 35–48. https://jurnal.fh.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jbmh/article/view/1446/672
Ruslina, E., Rodiah, S., & Wulur, B. (2020). General Confiscation Versus Criminal Confiscation in Regard to Curators’ Authority and Responsibility in Bankruptcy Settlement Process. Sociological Jurisprudence Journal, 3(2), 112–116. https://doi.org/10.22225/scj.3.2.1803.112-116
Pavlović, M. (2017). Contracting out of Access to Justice: Enforcement of Forum-Selection Clauses in Consumer Contracts. McGill Law Journal, 62(2), 389–440. https://doi.org/10.7202/1040051ar
Sari, A. P., & Qahar, A. (2022). Penyelesaian sengketa Harta Warisan: Studi Kasus Di Pengadilan Agama Kolaka Putusan No. Perkara 0148/Pdt. G/PA KLK/2017. Journal of Lex Generalis (JLG), 3(2), 78–91. http://www.pasca-umi.ac.id/index.php/jlg/article/view/758/793
Yonathan, H., Nadapdap, B., & Harjono, D. K. (2025). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Kreditur dalam Memperoleh Hak-Haknya Atas Putusan Pailit Debitur Terkait Keberadaan Asset Dibetur di Luar Negara/ Cross Border Insolvency (Perbandingan Penyelesaian Asset Debitur Lintas Batas Negara). Jurnal Sosial Teknologi, 5(4), 1053–1071. https://doi.org/10.59188/jurnalsostech.v5i4.32067



