Settlement of criminal acts of sexual violence in husband andwife relationships (case study of Surabaya District Court decision 1815/PID.C/2020/PN SBY)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59651/relae.v17i1.271Keywords:
Sexual violence, Domestic Violence (DV), Legal protectionAbstract
This thesis explores the legal framework for addressing cases of sexual violence within marital relationships, focusing on a case study of Decision No. 1815/PPID.C/2020/PN SBY from the Surabaya District Court. The study aims to identify the various forms of domestic violence that manifest in marital relationships and to critically evaluate how judges applied legal principles in this case. Sexual violence within the household is often perceived as a private matter, making it difficult to address openly, despite the significant harm it inflicts on victims, particularly women. The research findings emphasize that sexual violence in a domestic setting not only includes physical abuse but also psychological harm, which can lead to long-term mental health issues for the victims. Utilizing a legal analytical approach, the study examines the protection mechanisms available for victims under Law No. 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes. The analysis highlights that although legal regulations are in place to protect victims, their enforcement remains hindered by various factors, including pervasive societal stigma and a lack of public awareness regarding victims' rights and legal remedies.Through this research, the thesis aspires to contribute to the development of legal studies by providing a deeper understanding of and strategies for addressing sexual violence within the context of domestic relationships.
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